Which device allows a computer to communicate with other computers via the Internet?

Computers are designed to appear as one whole device, but are actually composed of several parts. Each component of a computer handles specific functions relative to the whole, such as the hard drive, which stores digital files. Computers use several devices to connect to one another, some internal and others external, forming networks that allow them to send and receive information.

1

Network Interface Cards

Which device allows a computer to communicate with other computers via the Internet?

Network Interface Cards (NICs) are one physical component inside computers. NICs have circuitry that allows them to send and receive information to and from other networked devices such as printers and other computers. There are two sets of numbers NICs use to communicate. The first is called a Media Access Control (MAC) address. Think of the MAC address like a person's social security number. It is unique and never changes, allowing one computer to reach another anywhere in the world. The second number is called an Internet Protocol (IP) address. Think of the IP address like a mailing address. When a computer is connected to a network, it is assigned a local address different from nearby computers. When the computer moves, the IP address changes, just like your mailing address changes when you move.

  • Network Interface Cards (NICs) are one physical component inside computers.
  • The second number is called an Internet Protocol (IP) address.

2

Ethernet Cables

Which device allows a computer to communicate with other computers via the Internet?

Computers connect to one another using cables, in much the same way as telephones. In fact, using a modem and a dial up Internet service provider (ISP), computers can connect to the Internet using standard phone cables. Broadband Internet access (T1, DSL) is so called because it offers significantly faster transmission speeds through the use of Ethernet cables, which are physically thicker than standard phone cables and offer "always on" Internet connections. Ethernet cables are plugged directly into ports on network interface cards. DSL also offers high-speed access over telephone lines.

  • Computers connect to one another using cables, in much the same way as telephones.
  • In fact, using a modem and a dial up Internet service provider (ISP), computers can connect to the Internet using standard phone cables.

Which device allows a computer to communicate with other computers via the Internet?

Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) is the backbone of the Internet and the true language computers use to talk to each other. Essentially it's a set of standards for sending information from a computer's network card, through transmission lines to another network card. The computer converts the data into languages we can understand. When things are working properly, the billions of bits of information your computer sends using TCP/IP are invisible. Misconfiguration of TCP/IP is not uncommon, however, and can prevent your computer from talking to others or accessing the Internet.

  • Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) is the backbone of the Internet and the true language computers use to talk to each other.
  • Misconfiguration of TCP/IP is not uncommon, however, and can prevent your computer from talking to others or accessing the Internet.

4

Wi-Fi Networking

Which device allows a computer to communicate with other computers via the Internet?

Wi-Fi technology allows computers to connect through wireless networks. This technology is standard issue with laptop computers. Wi-Fi enabled computers use NICs with radio antennas to broadcast and receive networking information and other data through the air. Due to its nature, Wi-Fi exposes your data to greater security risks, because signals can be intercepted by any other radio receiver. The use of passwords and data encryption add a layer of security to wireless networking. Even with Wi-Fi, wires are used at some point to facilitate the transmission of data, typically at the access point. Wi-Fi enabled computers connect to access points or networking devices that collect signals and propagate them throughout the Internet.

  • Wi-Fi technology allows computers to connect through wireless networks.
  • Wi-Fi enabled computers use NICs with radio antennas to broadcast and receive networking information and other data through the air.

Which device allows a computer to communicate with another computer network?

Answer: Router is a device that enables a computer to connect to a network and communicate.

Which device is used as a communication device in Internet?

A classic example of a communication device is a computer modem, which converts a computer's digital information to an analog signal for transmission over a telephone line. Similarly, a modem receives analog signals, and converts them to digital, for processing by the computer.

Which device allows the computer to communicate with other computers over a telephone line as well as access the Internet?

Modem, an acronym for modulator/demodulator, is a device that allows one computer to "talk" with another over a standard telephone line. Modems act as a kind of interpreter between a computer and the telephone line.

Which device is used to communicate with others?

A modem is one kind of communication tool that joins a channel to a sending or receiving device, like a computer. Data is processed by computers as digital signals. Depending on the communications channel, data, instructions, and information can move along it in analogue or digital form.