Which personality trait is important in predicting academic success quizlet?

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Aim: Predictors of academic performance (GPA)

Age
Sex

Cognitive predictors e.g. IQ

Personality traits: Neuroticism,
Extraversion,
Agreeableness,
Openness, Conscientiousness

Self-discipline
Self-efficacy
Grit

Method:

171 girls
190 boys
M age- 14.09
Secondary School (Non-selective) - Austria

Results-
SEX PREDICTED ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE-- females better than males in ALL subjects

IQ was the best predictor

Conscientiousness -- ONLY NON COGNITIVE PREDICTOR

Grit was NOT a predictor

What Does the Big Five Tell Us About Our Survival Ability?

Extraversion helps people connect with others, useful for both survival (hunting in a group) and reproduction (gregariousness, one of the facets of extraversion, is linked to more sexual activity. The downside of extraversion is its connection to risk taking, which can lead to accidents.

Agreeableness is useful for getting along with others, which was even more necessary in our evolutionary past when people lived very close to each other in caves, mud huts, and other small dwellings. However, other people might also take advantage of high-agreeableness individuals, so they might not receive as many resources as they deserve.

Conscientiousness helps people survive through careful planning and hard work, although too much conscientiousness could be a disadvantage if it leads to too much rigidity.

Neuroticism may help people survive by making them wary of danger.However, too much neuroticism may lead people to be too wary and miss out on important opportunities. High neuroticism can also drive other people away; it's difficult to be around someone who is constantly fretting over something.

Finally, openness is linked to creativity, which can have benefits both for survival in new circumstances and for attracting mates and reproducing. Too much openness, though, might lead to delusional beliefs or ostracism by others for being too different or not following the rules.

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Which personality trait may be as important as IQ in predicting school success?

Which personality trait may be as important as IQ in predicting school success? conscientiousness.

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What is a downside to extraversion? risk taking. What is a downside to agreeableness? People might take advantage of a person who is high in agreeableness.