Trước khi tìm cách khắc phục khi máy tính bị lỗi smart hard disk error. Chúng ta sẽ cùng nhau tìm hiểu một số thông tin liên quan đến lỗi smart hard disk error. Điều này sẽ giúp cho quá trình sửa lỗi hiệu quả hơn rất nhiều.

1: Smart hard disk là gì?

Nói đơn giản thì smart hard disk là một hệ thống dùng để giám sát thông tin bên trong ổ cứng mà bạn đang sử dụng. Và từ “Smart” ở đây là viết tắt của “Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology” Chương trình này hoạt động độc lập với hệ điều hành, BIOS hay các phần mềm khác trên máy tính. Với chương trình này, chúng ta sẽ biết được tình trạng của ổ cứng. Trong trường hợp ổ cứng gặp lỗi thì nó sẽ thông báo cho bạn. Với trường hợp bạn nhận được thông báo lỗi S.M.A.R.T Status BAD Backup and Replace. Khả năng cao là ổ cứng của bạn sẽ bị hỏng sớm.

2: Điều gì đã gây ra lỗi smart hard disk error?

Thường thì ổ cứng sẽ rất ít khi xảy ra lỗi. Tuy nhiên với một số tác nhân sau đây, rất có thể bạn sẽ gặp phải lỗi smart hard disk error.

• Kết nối ổ cứng không được đảm bảo (có thể là do chân tiếp xúc giữa ổ cứng là máy tính không tiếp xúc tốt)
• Do BIOS trên máy tính có vấn đề (thường là do BIOS đã quá cũ)
• Do máy tính của bạn đã bị virus tấn công hoặc bị ảnh hưởng bởi các phần mềm độc hại
• Ổ cứng bị va chạm hoặc hư hỏng cũng là nguyên nhân có thể khiến người dùng gặp lỗi smart hard disk error
• Trường hợp khác lỗi smart hard disk error có thể bắt nguồn từ việc tắt máy hoặc mất điện đột xuất.
  Nguyên nhân gây ra lỗi smart hard disk error

Cách sửa lỗi SMART Hard disk error 301

Khi PC hoặc laptop HP báo lỗi Sửa lỗi SMART Hard disk error. Bạn hãy thử ngay một số biện pháp sau.

• Khởi động lại máy tính luôn là ưu tiên hàng đầu để khắc phục lỗi vặt trên máy tính. Do đó với trường hợp máy bị lỗi SMART Hard disk error. Bạn hãy tắt máy tính của bạn, đợi khoảng 30 giây rồi khởi động lại máy tính.
• Trong trường hợp máy tính của bạn làm việc liên tục trong thời gian dài. Lúc này ổ cứng có thể sẽ nóng lên rất nhiều và dẫn đến lỗi SMART Hard disk error. Để hạ nhiệt cho ổ cứng, bạn hãy thử những cách như. Sử dụng máy tính ở nơi rộng rãi, thoáng mát. Làm sạch vị trí khe hút gió và thoát gió của máy tính. Không đặt máy tính lên giường, nệm khi sử dụng.
• Bạn cũng có thể khắc phục lỗi SMART Hard disk error bằng cách kiểm tra lỗi hệ thống. Đầu tiên, hãy mở ứng dụng “file explorer” và nhấn chọn vào mục “this PC”. Tiếp theo click chuột phải vào ổ đĩa hệ thống (thông thường sẽ là ổ C) và chọn “properties”. Khi cửa sổ hiện lên, click mở tab tools và chọn mục “check”. Cửa sổ mới hiện lên, bạn chỉ cần nhấn chọn mục “scan driver”. Lúc này quá trình quét lỗi sẽ diễn ra. Khi kết thúc, bạn khởi động lại máy tính là được.

• Chạy check disk cũng một biện pháp khá hiệu quả với lỗi SMART Hard disk error. Đầu tiên click chuột vào thanh tìm kiếm của windows, sau đó nhập từ khóa cmd và nhấn enter. Tiếp theo nhập lệnh chkdsk C: /f /r/ và nhấn enter. Quá trình sẽ tự chạy và khi hoàn tất, bạn khởi động lại máy. Cuối cùng, bạn có thể thay đổi một số thiết lập trong BIOS hoặc cài lại win để khắc phục lỗi. Tuy nhiên những thao tác này cần có trình độ chuyên môn. Nếu bạn không tự tin vào bản thân thì có thể mang máy tính đến trung tâm để kiểm tra.

Self-monitoring, analysis, and reporting technology is abbreviated as S.M.A.R.T or SMART. It is a mechanism that has been integrated into the computer hard drives, including HDDs and SSDs. It can be used to monitor the hard drive health, detect and report imminent hard drive failure, and minimize the risk of unexpected system shutdown and data loss. If you receive the error message of "Pri Master Hard Disk: S.M.A.R.T Status BAD, Backup and Replace Press F1 to Resume" when switching on your computer, it indicates that something wrong with the hard drive happens.

The SMART status bad is a hard drive error, which means that the hard drive is about to crash. The reliability of the hard disk drives, as well as solid-state drives, depends upon this mechanism. If the SMART error occurs, the main reason is that the magnets inside the hard drive are now of no use. The users should ensure that the necessary precautionary measures are taken to save the data that has been written onto the hard drive. SMART technology is a mechanism that should be taken seriously, and therefore, it should never be turned off. At times the users disable it from inside the BIOS, but it is not at all recommended.

How to Fix SMART Hard Disk Error

Usually, after the SMART status bad warning, you will not get a failed hard drive immediately and still have time to back up the computer and transfer data to a replaced one. However, the next question might be how to fix the SMART error. 3 ways for different situations can be considered.

1. Disable S.M.A.R.T error from the BIOS. It is OK if you want to continue the use of the hard drive. But it is not recommended since the hard drive is doomed to failure, and disabling the error will increase the likelihood of data loss.
2. Back up and replace. If the computer is successfully booted after pressing F1, you can immediately resort to a hard drive backup utility to help you back up important data and move them into another secure hard disk.
3. Reboot and recover. If your computer fails to boot or data gets damaged after pressing F1 to resume, you might need bootable media and a data recovery tool to facilitate the data retrieval.

Part 2. How to Disable SMART Error Screen?

The SMART is also known as a SMART SELF TEST. It can be disabled from within the BIOS very easily. All the system manufacturers of the world strongly disagree that the error should be disabled. However, if the user is not serious about the data that has been stored, it can be disabled. This part of the tutorial is the one that can be used to disable the error. The requirements that are to be fulfilled are also mentioned. SMART error is a problem that can be faced while using any kind of drive, i.e., internal as well as external. It is, therefore, not associated with any specific kind of drive. Another kind of drive that encounters the error is Solid State Drives or SSD.

Requirements

• PC
• Internet connection in some cases
• A hard drive that encounters the error

Step 1. The user needs to reboot the system. Once it has been done, the volume down button or the F2 is to be pressed:

Step 2. The path that is then to be followed is advanced > SMART settings > SMART self-test> Disabled. The setting is, however, enabled by default. The process here ends in full:

Part 3. How to Backup After SMART Status BAD?

When encountering a SMART hard drive error, you have better back up all data present in the hard disk and contact its manufacturer to replace it with a new one ASAP. A hard drive data backup utility is your reliable assistant to help you save important data effortlessly and efficiently. AOMEI Backupper Professional could be a nice choice for you. It allows you to back up files, pictures, and videos from hard drives, computer systems, partitions, and external storage devices. You can also restore and clone everything you want.

The Best Data Backup Software for Windows

• It allows you to take automatic, full, incremental, and differential backups of system, disk, partition, and files.
• Supports system restore, disk restore, dissimilar hardware restore, partition restore, and selective file restore.
• Supports disk clone, partition/volume clone, flexible clone, system clone, and command line clone.
• Supports Windows 10, Windows 8.1/8, Windows 7, Vista, and XP (all editions, 32/64-bit)

Facing "S.M.A.R.T Status BAD, Backup and Replace," backup all data on the hard drive that will fail sooner or later. Now, follow the step-by-step guide to back up the computer and repair the SMART, hard disk error.

Step 1. Download and run

Download and install AOMEI Backupper Professional to be ready for backup after the S.M.A.R.T error. Launch it and choose "Backup" on the home screen.

Step 2. Select Disk Backup

Then it would help if you chose a backup mode to continue. The backup application allows you to make backups of hard disks, systems, partitions, and files as per your own needs. And here, we will select "Disk Backup" as a demonstration.

Step 3. Add a disk to backup

Click "Select the disks you need to backup," and a pop-up window can be seen. Select the hard drive that will fail and click "Add" to go on. You are also allowed to add more disks or delete the selected disk.

Step 4. Choose the backup location

Next, click "Step 2" to choose the target drive for backed-up data. You can back them up to a different computer hard drive, but it would be better if you copy them to an external hard drive or NAS drive.

Step 5. Get backup started

Finally, click "Start Backup" to begin the process. By the way, you can make some backup settings, comment on the task, or edit the task name as you like before the click.

Part 4. Rescue Data When SMART Error Happens, and Computer Fails to Boot?

If SMART status bad is received, it is advised that all the users back up the data immediately. SMART error, in simple words, means that the hard disk can crash at any time. If the computer fails to boot for the error, probably the OS file was corrupted due to bad sectors. However, there still is a way to rescue your data from the hard disk.

With Recoverit Data Recovery software, you can enter WINPE mode to recover data from the corrupted hard drive with ease. The process that a user needs to follow in this regard has been mentioned as under:

Your Safe & Reliable Computer Data Recovery Software

• Recover lost or deleted files, photos, audio, music, emails from any storage device effectively, safely, and completely.
• Supports data recovery from recycle bin, hard drive, memory card, flash drive, digital camera, and camcorders.
• Supports to recover data for sudden deletion, formatting, hard drive corruption, virus attack, system crash under different situations.

and follow the next simple steps to retrieve lost, deleted, or damaged data from your computer.

Step 1 Download and install the program on a normal computer.

Step 2 Select the "Recover from Crash Computer" option and click the Start button. Then follow the instructions to create bootable media (prepare a USB flash drive in advance).

Step 3 Plug in the bootable media to the computer unable to boot and set the computer to boot from the USB drive.

Step 4 Once booting from the USB drive successfully, the Recoverit program will launch automatically. It provides two modes for you to recover data - Hard Disk Copy mode and Data Recovery mode. Please choose one of them to recover your data from the crashed computer. For more detailed steps, check the .

Note: Once the SMART error is received, then it means that the hard drive can crash anytime. The crashed hard drive, therefore, was never detected by any software. On the other hand, the user needs to retrieve each piece of info from the infected drive. The Recoverit Data Recovery is therefore mentioned for all the users who wish to retrieve the data in full. Once the recover button is pressed, then the user can specify the location that can be used to save the recovered files.

Pressing F1, the computer cannot boot. Your files might get damaged or corrupted. Get them back with Recoverit Data Recovery.

Part 5. The attributes of SMART

Each hard drive manufacturer ensures that a threshold value is set for a certain operation's hard drive. Under normal circumstances, the threshold value should never exceed. If it is done, then the error is faced. There are a total of 256 values that are also associated with the HEX ID as well. Some of the errors and the threshold values are critical. The total number of errors that are considered to be critical is 11.

The SMART error is one of them and, therefore, should be taken very seriously. There is no solution to the issue. The user needs to change the hard drive and make the backup as soon as the error is seen for the first time. For complete information and more study on the topic, the user can visit the URL https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S.M.A.R.T.

ATA_S.M.A.R.T._attributes.

The SMART error is critical, and there is no process at all that can correct it. If the error is encountered, it is never advised to disable it at all. SMART error screen always appears if the hard drive is not changed. The necessary steps are the backup as well as the data retrieval from the old sectors. Therefore, the user should choose AOMEI Backupper Professional or the Recoverit Data Recovery program to get awesome results. This program leads the users to the best results. Once the SMART error executes itself completely, no program could detect the hard drive. The necessary steps should, therefore, be taken first hand.