What do you need to consider when communicating with an individual with hearing loss

Make people aware that you are deaf or have a hearing loss and your preferred communication style.

Where lipreading is possible:

  • Make sure they face you
  • Make sure you can see their face clearly
  • Make sure the person gets your attention before they start speaking
  • Ask them to speak normally and not exaggerate their lip movements

The below are particularly important when someone cannot use visual cues, such as on the telephone or when wearing a mask:

  • Ask them to speak clearly
  • Ask them to repeat or say things differently if you do not understand what they have said
  • Reduce background noise as much as possible by moving to a quieter space if possible
  • Use assistive devices like remote microphones with hearing aids to improve the quality of speech over background noise
  • Write things down – use pen on paper, text on device screens or whiteboards
  • If possible, ask them to speak to a relative or friend

Download our communication tips card


Where can I learn to lipread?

If you don’t already lipread, have you thought about learning? Joining a friendly lipreading class can give you skills to help you communicate, and you can pick up tips from people in a similar position to you.

Find out more about lipreading classes.


Communication tips for video and voice calls

You might find it useful to talk to your colleagues about how they can best communicate with you over video and voice calls while working from home. It may be helpful to share these tips:

  • If on a video call, make sure you are in a well lit area but don’t sit with a source of light behind you. This can put your face into shadow and make it harder for someone to lipread.
  • Face the camera and don’t cover your mouth while speaking.
  • Make sure that only one person is speaking at a time. This can also help make sure captions are more accurate, if they are used. 
  • Mute your microphone when you are not speaking to reduce background noise. 
  • Make use of chat functions that might exist when using video or voice software. They can help to clarify details, especially with numbers. 
  • Use an agenda and stick to the order to provide context for what is being said.

Read our Head of Technology’s review of the accessibility of 8 popular video conferencing apps.


News - 2 September 2020

COVID-19 poses a unique challenge for health and social care professionals when talking to someone with hearing loss. Here are some important tips to help you communicate effectively.

What do you need to consider when communicating with an individual with hearing loss

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What do you need to consider when communicating with an individual with hearing loss

Getting the basics right for people who are Deaf

Thanks to Sandra, NHS England is improving the way they communicate with people who are Deaf or hard of hearing.

Being admitted to hospital can be a stressful experience for anyone. Now imagine you can’t understand what the doctors are saying about your medicine, care or when you can go home.

Do you know someone with hearing loss? If so, here are some things to keep in mind to ensure communicating with them isn’t hindered.

  1. Do get the person’s attention before you begin talking. It can be as simple as saying their name so they know they should pay attention.
  2. Do repeat things if asked and try rephrasing it to provide more information about the topic.
  3. Do move closer to the person if you are in a noisy place or more than six feet away.
  4. Do use facial expressions and gestures to help augment communication.
  5. Do recommend they go get their hearing tested by a hearing healthcare professional.

Don’ts

  1. Don’t try to talk to someone from a different room. Sound doesn’t know how to travel around corners and through doors.
  2. Don’t yell. It changes your voice and face and can make reading cues from your face difficult.
  3. Don’t cover your mouth as you speak.
  4. Don’t say “never mind.” It is dismissive and excludes the person from the conversation when they were just trying to understand.
  5. Don’t speak extra slow. It doesn’t help the hearing impaired to hear any better and can make lip-reading harder.

For more tips, reach out to your hearing healthcare professional. If you don’t have a hearing care provider, we can help you find one in your area. Just call 1-888-908-1845 or click here.

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