A patient who is going to surgery has been taught how to cough and deep breathe
An incentive spirometer is a small plastic device that helps clear and strengthen your lungs. What is an incentive spirometer?An incentive spirometer (spy-rom-uh-ter) is a simple, plastic medical device that exercises your lungs. Your healthcare provider may recommend that you use an incentive spirometer after an illness, surgery or an injury to your chest or abdomen. Show
An incentive spirometer helps prevent lung infections by expanding your lungs, strengthening your lungs, keeping your lungs inflated and clearing mucus and other secretions from your chest and lungs. You may have low oxygen levels after surgery or a serious illness, and an incentive spirometer helps you achieve a normal oxygen level. How big is an incentive spirometer?An incentive spirometer is small. It’s about the size of a small bottle, and you can hold it in one hand. What does an incentive spirometer do for your lungs?With regular use, an incentive spirometer helps your lungs expand so you can take deep, full breaths instead of short, shallow breaths. What is the benefit of an incentive spirometer?An incentive spirometer is like an exercise machine for your lungs. It helps you maintain your lung strength, or it helps your lungs get stronger after an injury or illness. After surgery, an incentive spirometer can:
What are the two types of incentive spirometers?There are two types of incentive spirometer:
Who should use an incentive spirometer?Your healthcare provider may give you an incentive spirometer in the following situations:
How do I use an incentive spirometer?To properly use an incentive spirometer, you should:
If you feel dizzy or lightheaded at any point while using an incentive spirometer, immediately stop using the device and alert your healthcare provider. How often should I use an incentive spirometer?When you’re awake, you should use your incentive spirometer at least 10 times every hour. Are there any risks to using an incentive spirometer?Yes, there are some risks associated with using an incentive spirometer. If you don’t properly clean and disinfect your incentive spirometer, it’s possible for you to spread bacteria. Clean your incentive spirometer’s tubing, breathing valve and mouthpiece before someone else uses it. An incentive spirometer also requires you to exhale deeply, which may spread airborne microbes such as influenza and COVID-19. It’s a good idea to avoid using an incentive spirometer around other people, especially if you’re not feeling well. If you have cystic fibrosis, you’re also at a higher risk of upper respiratory tract infections when you use an incentive spirometer or other lung function testing equipment. How do I clean my incentive spirometer?If you have an incentive spirometer for home use, it’s a good idea to clean it daily. Detach the mouthpiece from the base of the device and clean it with clean running water and antibacterial soap for about 20 seconds. Then wash the rest of the spirometer with water and soap. You can also put on protective gloves and soak the separate pieces in a 5% bleach and water solution for about five to 10 minutes. Periodically swish the pieces in the solution to help clean the device. Thoroughly rinse the pieces in clean running water after five to 10 minutes. Make sure the incentive spirometer is dry before your next use. Is an incentive spirometer good for my heart?An incentive spirometer isn’t specifically good for your heart. However, it’s helpful as you recover from many types of surgery, including open heart surgery. During many open heart surgery procedures, your healthcare provider will hook you up to a heart-lung bypass machine. A heart-lung bypass machine connects to your heart. It temporarily takes over for your heart and lungs, so blood still circulates around your body, but it moves away from your heart. It also deflates your lungs. When there is no air in your lungs, they may create mucus. An incentive spirometer helps remove the mucus and other fluids from your lungs as you recover from the procedure. A note from Cleveland Clinic An incentive spirometer is a medical device that helps your lungs recover after surgery or a lung illness. You may find it challenging to use the device at first, but keep it up! The more you use an incentive spirometer, the stronger your lungs will get. Don’t forget to use the indicator on the side of the device to help you track your progress and achieve your goals. Your healthcare provider can answer any questions you have about how to use the device. How can you help your surgical patient control pain during coughing and deep breathing?Post surgery, a respiratory therapist may recommend some breathing exercises you can do both in the hospital and at home. If breathing and coughing are too painful after your surgery, try folding a pillow and squeezing it over the site of your incision to lessen the pain.
Why is deep breathing and coughing important before surgery?It's important to practice deep breathing and coughing after surgery. These exercises will help your breathing, clear your lungs, and lower your risk of pneumonia.
Which of the following is the correct procedure for coughing and deep breathing exercises?Coughing Exercises. Find a comfortable position.. Take a few deep breaths to relax.. Take a deep breath in, feeling your chest fully expand.. Cough firmly, and focus on clearing all the air out of your chest.. Use a tissue to clear any mucus in your mouth.. Repeat several times, until there is no mucus coming up.. When teaching the proper method of coughing for a surgical client the nurse should instruct the client to?1: Instruct client to hold pillow firmly over incision. Fig. 2: Encourage client to splint with pillow during coughing to promote comfort. Instruct, reinforce, and supervise deep-breathing and coughing exercises every 2 to 3 hours postoperatively.
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