Cổ phiếu s&p 500 hàng đầu hiện nay năm 2022
Công ty cổ phần S là công ty chọn cách chuyển dồn thu nhập, lỗ, khấu giảm, và tín thuế của công ty cổ phần cho cổ đông vì mục đích thuế liên bang. Cổ đông của công ty cổ phần S khai báo thu nhập và lỗ đã chuyển dồn trên tờ khai thuế cá nhân và bị đánh thuế theo phân suất thuế thu nhập cá nhân. Ðiều này giúp công ty cổ phần S tránh bị đánh thuế hai lần trên thu nhập của công ty. Công ty cổ phần S có trách
nhiệm đóng thuế trên một số khoản lãi tích hợp sẵn và thu nhập thụ động ở cấp tổ chức. Ðể được là công ty cổ phần S, công ty phải nộp Mẫu 2553, Lựa Chọn cho Công Ty Cổ Phần Doanh Nghiệp Nhỏ (tiếng
Anh)PDF đã có chữ ký của tất cả các cổ đông. Xem Hướng Dẫn cho Mẫu 2553 (tiếng Anh)PDF để
biết tất cả thông tin cần thiết và để xác định nơi nộp mẫu đơn. 1120-S (Bảng K-1) (tiếng Anh)PDF Thuế việc làm: 941 (tiếng Anh)PDF 943 (tiếng Anh)PDF (dành cho nhân viên nông trại) 940 (tiếng Anh)PDF Hướng dẫn cho Mẫu 941 Tờ Khai Thuế Liên Bang HÀNG QUÝ của Chủ Lao Động (tiếng Anh)PDF Hướng dẫn cho Mẫu 943 Tờ Khai Thuế Liên Bang Hàng Năm của Chủ Lao Động cho Nhân Viên Nông Nghiệp (tiếng Anh)DOCX Hướng dẫn cho Mẫu 940 Tờ Khai Thuế Thất Nghiệp Liên Bang (FUTA) Hàng Năm của Chủ Lao Động (tiếng Anh)PDF Nếu quý vị là cổ đông của công ty cổ phần S thì quý vị có thể có trách nhiệm với... 1040-ES (tiếng Anh)PDF Related TopicsPublicationsCó thể bạn quan tâmVideosPage Last Reviewed or Updated: 10-Nov-2022 Bảng báo cáo kết quả kinh doanh
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TOP(1) User Commands TOP(1)
Tên & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; đứng đầutoptop - display Linux processes Tóm tắt nội dung & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; đứng đầutoptop -hv|-bcEeHiOSs1 -d secs -n max -u|U user -p pids -o field -w [cols] The traditional switches `-' and whitespace are optional. Mô tả & NBSP; & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; đứng đầutopThe top program provides a dynamic real-time view of a running system. It can display system summary information as well as a list of processes or threads currently being managed by the Linux kernel. The types of system summary information shown and the types, order and size of information displayed for processes are all user configurable and that configuration can be made persistent across restarts. The program provides a limited interactive interface for process manipulation as well as a much more extensive interface for personal configuration -- encompassing every aspect of its operation. And while top is referred to throughout this document, you are free to name the program anything you wish. That new name, possibly an alias, will then be reflected on top's display and used when reading and writing a configuration file. Tổng quan & NBSP; & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; đứng đầutopDocumentation The remaining Table of Contents OVERVIEW Operation Linux Memory Types 1. COMMAND-LINE Options 2. SUMMARY Display a. UPTIME and LOAD Averages b. TASK and CPU States c. MEMORY Usage 3. FIELDS / Columns Display a. DESCRIPTIONS of Fields b. MANAGING Fields 4. INTERACTIVE Commands a. GLOBAL Commands b. SUMMARY AREA Commands c. TASK AREA Commands 1. Appearance 2. Content 3. Size 4. Sorting d. COLOR Mapping 5. ALTERNATE-DISPLAY Provisions a. WINDOWS Overview b. COMMANDS for Windows c. SCROLLING a Window d. SEARCHING in a Window e. FILTERING in a Window 6. FILES a. PERSONAL Configuration File b. ADDING INSPECT Entries c. SYSTEM Configuration File d. SYSTEM Restrictions File 7. STUPID TRICKS Sampler a. Kernel Magic b. Bouncing Windows c. The Big Bird Window d. The Ol' Switcheroo 8. BUGS, 9. SEE Also Operation When operating top, the two most important keys are the help (h or ?) key and quit (`q') key. Alternatively, you could simply use the traditional interrupt key (^C) when you're done. When started for the first time, you'll be presented with these traditional elements on the main top screen: 1) Summary Area; 2) Fields/Columns Header; 3) Task Area. Each of these will be explored in the sections that follow. There is also an Input/Message line between the Summary Area and Columns Header which needs no further explanation. The main top screen is generally quite adaptive to changes in terminal dimensions under X-Windows. Other top screens may be less so, especially those with static text. It ultimately depends, however, on your particular window manager and terminal emulator. There may be occasions when their view of terminal size and current contents differs from top's view, which is always based on operating system calls. Following any re-size operation, if a top screen is corrupted, appears incomplete or disordered, simply typing something innocuous like a punctuation character or cursor motion key will usually restore it. In extreme cases, the following sequence almost certainly will: key/cmd objective ^Z suspend top fg resume top 1. Tùy chọn dòng lệnh & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; đứng đầutopThe command-line syntax for top consists of: -hv|-bcEeHiOSs1 -d secs -n max -u|U user -p pids -o field -w [cols] The typically mandatory switch (`-') and even whitespace are completely optional. -h | -v :Help/Version Show library version and the usage prompt, then quit. -b :Batch-mode operation Starts top in Batch mode, which could be useful for sending output from top to other programs or to a file. In this mode, top will not accept input and runs until the iterations limit you've set with the `-n' command-line option or until killed. -c :Command-line/Program-name toggle Starts top with the last remembered `c' state reversed. Thus, if top was displaying command lines, now that field will show program names, and vice versa. See the `c' interactive command for additional information. -d :Delay-time interval as: -d ss.t (secs.tenths) Specifies the delay between screen updates, and overrides the corresponding value in one's personal configuration file or the startup default. Later this can be changed with the `d' or `s' interactive commands. Fractional seconds are honored, but a negative number is not allowed. In all cases, however, such changes are prohibited if top is running in Secure mode, except for root (unless the `s' command-line option was used). For additional information on Secure mode see topic 6d. SYSTEM Restrictions File. -e :Enforce-Task-Memory-Scaling as: -e k | m | g | t | p Instructs top to force task area memory to be scaled as: k - kibibytes m - mebibytes g - gibibytes t - tebibytes p - pebibytes Later this can be changed with the `e' command toggle. -E :Enforce-Summary-Memory-Scaling as: -E k | m | g | t | p | e Instructs top to force summary area memory to be scaled as: k - kibibytes m - mebibytes g - gibibytes t - tebibytes p - pebibytes e - exbibytes Later this can be changed with the `E' command toggle. -H :Threads-mode operation Instructs top to display individual threads. Without this command-line option a summation of all threads in each process is shown. Later this can be changed with the `H' interactive command. -i :Idle-process toggle Starts top with the last remembered `i' state reversed. When this toggle is Off, tasks that have not used any CPU since the last update will not be displayed. For additional information regarding this toggle see topic 4c. TASK AREA Commands, SIZE. -n :Number-of-iterations limit as: -n number Specifies the maximum number of iterations, or frames, top should produce before ending. -o :Override-sort-field as: -o fieldname Specifies the name of the field on which tasks will be sorted, independent of what is reflected in the configuration file. You can prepend a `+' or `-' to the field name to also override the sort direction. A leading `+' will force sorting high to low, whereas a `-' will ensure a low to high ordering. This option exists primarily to support automated/scripted batch mode operation. -O :Output-field-names This option acts as a form of help for the above -o option. It will cause top to print each of the available field names on a separate line, then quit. Such names are subject to NLS (National Language Support) translation. -p :Monitor-PIDs mode as: -pN1 -pN2 ... or -pN1,N2,N3 ... Monitor only processes with specified process IDs. However, when combined with Threads mode (`H'), all processes in the thread group (see TGID) of each monitored PID will also be shown. This option can be given up to 20 times, or you can provide a comma delimited list with up to 20 pids. Co-mingling both approaches is permitted. A pid value of zero will be treated as the process id of the top program itself once it is running. This is a command-line option only and should you wish to return to normal operation, it is not necessary to quit and restart top -- just issue any of these interactive commands: `=', `u' or `U'. The `p', `u' and `U' command-line options are mutually exclusive. -s :Secure-mode operation Starts top with secure mode forced, even for root. This mode is far better controlled through a system configuration file (see topic 6. FILES). -S :Cumulative-time toggle Starts top with the last remembered `S' state reversed. When Cumulative time mode is On, each process is listed with the cpu time that it and its dead children have used. See the `S' interactive command for additional information regarding this mode. -u | -U :User-filter-mode as: -u | -U number or name Display only processes with a user id or user name matching that given. The `-u' option matches on effective user whereas the `-U' option matches on any user (real, effective, saved, or filesystem). Prepending an exclamation point (`!') to the user id or name instructs top to display only processes with users not matching the one provided. The `p', `u' and `U' command-line options are mutually exclusive. -w :Output-width-override as: -w [ number ] In Batch mode, when used without an argument top will format output using the COLUMNS= and LINES= environment variables, if set. Otherwise, width will be fixed at the maximum 512 columns. With an argument, output width can be decreased or increased (up to 512) but the number of rows is considered unlimited. In normal display mode, when used without an argument top will attempt to format output using the COLUMNS= and LINES= environment variables, if set. With an argument, output width can only be decreased, not increased. Whether using environment variables or an argument with -w, when not in Batch mode actual terminal dimensions can never be exceeded. Note: Without the use of this command-line option, output width is always based on the terminal at which top was invoked whether or not in Batch mode. -1 :Single/Separate-Cpu-States toggle Starts top with the last remembered Cpu States portion of the summary area reversed. Either all cpu information will be displayed in a single line or each cpu will be displayed separately, depending on the state of the NUMA Node command toggle ('2'). See the `1' and '2' interactive commands for additional information. 2. Tóm tắt Hiển thị & NBSP; & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; đứng đầutopEach of the following three areas are individually controlled through one or more interactive commands. See topic 4b. SUMMARY AREA Commands for additional information regarding these provisions. 2a. UPTIME and LOAD Averages This portion consists of a single line containing: program or window name, depending on display mode current time and length of time since last boot total number of users system load avg over the last 1, 5 and 15 minutes 2b. TASK and CPU States This portion consists of a minimum of two lines. In an SMP environment, additional lines can reflect individual CPU state percentages. Line 1 shows total tasks or threads, depending on the state of the Threads-mode toggle. That total is further classified as: running; sleeping; stopped; zombie Line 2 shows CPU state percentages based on the interval since the last refresh. As a default, percentages for these individual categories are displayed. Where two labels are shown below, those for more recent kernel versions are shown first. us, user : time running un-niced user processes sy, system : time running kernel processes ni, nice : time running niced user processes id, idle : time spent in the kernel idle handler wa, IO-wait : time waiting for I/O completion hi : time spent servicing hardware interrupts si : time spent servicing software interrupts st : time stolen from this vm by the hypervisor In the alternate cpu states display modes, beyond the first tasks/threads line, an abbreviated summary is shown consisting of these elements: a b c d %Cpu(s): 75.0/25.0 100[ ... Where: a) is the `user' (us + ni) percentage; b) is the `system' (sy + hi + si) percentage; c) is the total; and d) is one of two visual graphs of those representations. See topic 4b. SUMMARY AREA Commands and the `t' command for additional information on that special 4-way toggle. 2c. MEMORY Usage This portion consists of two lines which may express values in kibibytes (KiB) through exbibytes (EiB) depending on the scaling factor enforced with the `E' interactive command. As a default, Line 1 reflects physical memory, classified as: total, free, used and buff/cache Line 2 reflects mostly virtual memory, classified as: total, free, used and avail (which is physical memory) The avail number on line 2 is an estimation of physical memory available for starting new applications, without swapping. Unlike the free field, it attempts to account for readily reclaimable page cache and memory slabs. It is available on kernels 3.14, emulated on kernels 2.6.27+, otherwise the same as free. In the alternate memory display modes, two abbreviated summary lines are shown consisting of these elements: a b c GiB Mem : 18.7/15.738 [ ... GiB Swap: 0.0/7.999 [ ... Where: a) is the percentage used; b) is the total available; and c) is one of two visual graphs of those representations. In the case of physical memory, the percentage represents the total minus the estimated avail noted above. The `Mem' graph itself is divided between used and any remaining memory not otherwise accounted for by avail. See topic 4b. SUMMARY AREA Commands and the `m' command for additional information on that special 4-way toggle. This table may help in interpreting the scaled values displayed: KiB = kibibyte = 1024 bytes MiB = mebibyte = 1024 KiB = 1,048,576 bytes GiB = gibibyte = 1024 MiB = 1,073,741,824 bytes TiB = tebibyte = 1024 GiB = 1,099,511,627,776 bytes PiB = pebibyte = 1024 TiB = 1,125,899,906,842,624 bytes EiB = exbibyte = 1024 PiB = 1,152,921,504,606,846,976 bytes 3. Trường / Cột & NBSP; & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; đứng đầutop3a. DESCRIPTIONS of Fields Listed below are top's available process fields (columns). They are shown in strict ascii alphabetical order. You may customize their position and whether or not they are displayable with the `f' (Fields Management) interactive command. Any field is selectable as the sort field, and you control whether they are sorted high-to-low or low-to-high. For additional information on sort provisions see topic 4c. TASK AREA Commands, SORTING. The fields related to physical memory or virtual memory reference `(KiB)' which is the unsuffixed display mode. Such fields may, however, be scaled from KiB through PiB. That scaling is influenced via the `e' interactive command or established for startup through a build option. 1. %CPU -- CPU Usage The task's share of the elapsed CPU time since the last screen update, expressed as a percentage of total CPU time. In a true SMP environment, if a process is multi-threaded and top is not operating in Threads mode, amounts greater than 100% may be reported. You toggle Threads mode with the `H' interactive command. Also for multi-processor environments, if Irix mode is Off, top will operate in Solaris mode where a task's cpu usage will be divided by the total number of CPUs. You toggle Irix/Solaris modes with the `I' interactive command. Note: When running in forest view mode (`V') with children collapsed (`v'), this field will also include the CPU time of those unseen children. See topic 4c. TASK AREA Commands, CONTENT for more information regarding the `V' and `v' toggles. 2. %MEM -- Memory Usage (RES) A task's currently resident share of available physical memory. See `OVERVIEW, Linux Memory Types' for additional details. 3. CGNAME -- Control Group Name The name of the control group to which a process belongs, or `-' if not applicable for that process. This will typically be the last entry in the full list of control groups as shown under the next heading (CGROUPS). And as is true there, this field is also variable width. 4. CGROUPS -- Control Groups The names of the control group(s) to which a process belongs, or `-' if not applicable for that process. Control Groups provide for allocating resources (cpu, memory, network bandwidth, etc.) among installation-defined groups of processes. They enable fine-grained control over allocating, denying, prioritizing, managing and monitoring those resources. Many different hierarchies of cgroups can exist simultaneously on a system and each hierarchy is attached to one or more subsystems. A subsystem represents a single resource. Note: The CGROUPS field, unlike most columns, is not fixed- width. When displayed, it plus any other variable width columns will be allocated all remaining screen width (up to the maximum 512 characters). Even so, such variable width fields could still suffer truncation. See topic 5c. SCROLLING a Window for additional information on accessing any truncated data. 5. CODE -- Code Size (KiB) The amount of physical memory currently devoted to executable code, also known as the Text Resident Set size or TRS. See `OVERVIEW, Linux Memory Types' for additional details. 6. COMMAND -- Command Name or Command Line Display the command line used to start a task or the name of the associated program. You toggle between command line and name with `c', which is both a command-line option and an interactive command. When you've chosen to display command lines, processes without a command line (like kernel threads) will be shown with only the program name in brackets, as in this example: [kthreadd] This field may also be impacted by the forest view display mode. See the `V' interactive command for additional information regarding that mode. Note: The COMMAND field, unlike most columns, is not fixed- width. When displayed, it plus any other variable width columns will be allocated all remaining screen width (up to the maximum 512 characters). Even so, such variable width fields could still suffer truncation. This is especially true for this field when command lines are being displayed (the `c' interactive command.) See topic 5c. SCROLLING a Window for additional information on accessing any truncated data. 7. DATA -- Data + Stack Size (KiB) The amount of private memory reserved by a process. It is also known as the Data Resident Set or DRS. Such memory may not yet be mapped to physical memory (RES) but will always be included in the virtual memory (VIRT) amount. See `OVERVIEW, Linux Memory Types' for additional details. 8. ENVIRON -- Environment variables Display all of the environment variables, if any, as seen by the respective processes. These variables will be displayed in their raw native order, not the sorted order you are accustomed to seeing with an unqualified `set'. Note: The ENVIRON field, unlike most columns, is not fixed- width. When displayed, it plus any other variable width columns will be allocated all remaining screen width (up to the maximum 512 characters). Even so, such variable width fields could still suffer truncation. This is especially true for this field. See topic 5c. SCROLLING a Window for additional information on accessing any truncated data. 9. Flags -- Task Flags This column represents the task's current scheduling flags which are expressed in hexadecimal notation and with zeros suppressed. These flags are officially documented in 4. Các lệnh tương tác & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; đứng đầutopListed below is a brief index of commands within categories. Some commands appear more than once -- their meaning or scope may vary depending on the context in which they are issued. 4a. Global-Commands 5. Quy định thay thế-Display & NBSP; & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; đứng đầutop5a. WINDOWS Overview Field Groups/Windows: In full-screen mode there is a single window represented by the entire screen. That single window can still be changed to display 1 of 4 different field groups (see the `g' interactive command, repeated below). Each of the 4 field groups has a unique separately configurable summary area and its own configurable task area. In alternate-display mode, those 4 underlying field groups can now be made visible simultaneously, or can be turned Off individually at your command. The summary area will always exist, even if it's only the message line. At any given time only one summary area can be displayed. However, depending on your commands, there could be from zero to four separate task displays currently showing on the screen. Current Window: The `current' window is the window associated with the summary area and the window to which task related commands are always directed. Since in alternate-display mode you can toggle the task display Off, some commands might be restricted for the `current' window. A further complication arises when you have toggled the first summary area line Off. With the loss of the window name (the `l' toggled line), you'll not easily know what window is the `current' window. 5b. COMMANDS for Windows - | _ :Show/Hide-Window(s) toggles The `-' key turns the `current' window's task display On and Off. When On, that task area will show a minimum of the columns header you've established with the `f' interactive command. It will also reflect any other task area options/toggles you've applied yielding zero or more tasks. The `_' key does the same for all task displays. In other words, it switches between the currently visible task display(s) and any task display(s) you had toggled Off. If all 4 task displays are currently visible, this interactive command will leave the summary area as the only display element. * = | + :Equalize/Reset-Window(s) The `=' key forces the `current' window's task display to be visible. It also reverses any active `i' (idle tasks), `n' (max tasks), `u/U' (user filter), `o/O' (other filter), `v' (hide children), `F' focused, `L' (locate) and `!' (combine cpus) commands. Also, if the window had been scrolled, it will be reset with this command. See topic 5c. SCROLLING a Window for additional information regarding vertical and horizontal scrolling. The `+' key does the same for all windows. The four task displays will reappear, evenly balanced, while retaining any customizations previously applied beyond those noted for the `=' command toggle. * A :Alternate-Display-Mode toggle This command will switch between full-screen mode and alternate-display mode. The first time you issue this command, all four task displays will be shown. Thereafter when you switch modes, you will see only the task display(s) you've chosen to make visible. * a | w :Next-Window-Forward/Backward This will change the `current' window, which in turn changes the window to which commands are directed. These keys act in a circular fashion so you can reach any desired window using either key. Assuming the window name is visible (you have not toggled `l' Off), whenever the `current' window name loses its emphasis/color, that's a reminder the task display is Off and many commands will be restricted. * g :Choose-Another-Window/Field-Group You will be prompted to enter a number between 1 and 4 designating the field group which should be made the `current' window. In full-screen mode, this command is necessary to alter the `current' window. In alternate-display mode, it is simply a less convenient alternative to the `a' and `w' commands. G :Change-Window/Field-Group-Name You will be prompted for a new name to be applied to the `current' window. It does not require that the window name be visible (the `l' toggle to be On). * The interactive commands shown with an asterisk (`*') have use beyond alternate-display mode. =, A, g are always available a, w act the same with color mapping and fields management 5c. SCROLLING a Window Typically a task window is a partial view into a system's total tasks/threads which shows only some of the available fields/columns. With these scrolling keys, you can move that view vertically or horizontally to reveal any desired task or column. Up,PgUp :Scroll-Tasks Move the view up toward the first task row, until the first task is displayed at the top of the `current' window. The Up arrow key moves a single line while PgUp scrolls the entire window. Down,PgDn :Scroll-Tasks Move the view down toward the last task row, until the last task is the only task displayed at the top of the `current' window. The Down arrow key moves a single line while PgDn scrolls the entire window. Left,Right :Scroll-Columns Move the view of displayable fields horizontally one column at a time. Note: As a reminder, some fields/columns are not fixed-width but allocated all remaining screen width when visible. When scrolling right or left, that feature may produce some unexpected results initially. Additionally, there are special provisions for any variable width field when positioned as the last displayed field. Once that field is reached via the right arrow key, and is thus the only column shown, you can continue scrolling horizontally within such a field. See the `C' interactive command below for additional information. Home :Jump-to-Home-Position Reposition the display to the un-scrolled coordinates. End :Jump-to-End-Position Reposition the display so that the rightmost column reflects the last displayable field and the bottom task row represents the last task. Note: From this position it is still possible to scroll down and right using the arrow keys. This is true until a single column and a single task is left as the only display element. C :Show-scroll-coordinates toggle Toggle an informational message which is displayed whenever the message line is not otherwise being used. That message will take one of two forms depending on whether or not a variable width column has also been scrolled. scroll coordinates: y = n/n (tasks), x = n/n (fields) scroll coordinates: y = n/n (tasks), x = n/n (fields) + nn The coordinates shown as n/n are relative to the upper left corner of the `current' window. The additional `+ nn' represents the displacement into a variable width column when it has been scrolled horizontally. Such displacement occurs in normal 8 character tab stop amounts via the right and left arrow keys. y = n/n (tasks) The first n represents the topmost visible task and is controlled by scrolling keys. The second n is updated automatically to reflect total tasks. x = n/n (fields) The first n represents the leftmost displayed column and is controlled by scrolling keys. The second n is the total number of displayable fields and is established with the `f' interactive command. The above interactive commands are always available in full-screen mode but never available in alternate-display mode if the `current' window's task display has been toggled Off. Note: When any form of filtering is active, you can expect some slight aberrations when scrolling since not all tasks will be visible. This is particularly apparent when using the Up/Down arrow keys. 5d. SEARCHING in a Window You can use these interactive commands to locate a task row containing a particular value. L :Locate-a-string You will be prompted for the case-sensitive string to locate starting from the current window coordinates. There are no restrictions on search string content. Searches are not limited to values from a single field or column. All of the values displayed in a task row are allowed in a search string. You may include spaces, numbers, symbols and even forest view artwork. Keying 6. Tệp & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; đứng đầutoptop - display Linux processes0 7. Sampler thủ thuật ngu ngốc & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; đứng đầutoptop - display Linux processes1 8. Lỗi & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; đứng đầutoptop - display Linux processes2 9. Xem thêm & NBSP; & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; đứng đầutoptop - display Linux processes3 Colophon & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; đứng đầutoptop - display Linux processes4 Các trang đề cập đến trang này: miễn phí (1), & nbsp; HTOP (1), & nbsp; irqtop (1), & nbsp; pidstat (1), & nbsp; PMIE (1), & nbsp; Procps (1), & nbsp; ps (1), & nbsp; pstree (1), & nbsp; SLABTOP (1), & nbsp; SystemD-cgtop (1), & nbsp; Tload (1), & nbsp; thời gian hoạt động (1), & nbsp; W (1), & nbsp; Proc (5), & nbsp; Lịch (7), & nbsp; iotop (8), & nbsp; vmstat (8) Loại cửa hàng nào là ngọn?Tops Friendly Market là một chuỗi siêu thị người Mỹ có trụ sở tại Amherst, New York, hoạt động các cửa hàng ở ngoại ô New York, Vermont và Bắc Pennsylvania. Chuỗi vận hành các siêu thị quy mô đầy đủ.supermarket chain based in Amherst, New York, that operates stores in Upstate New York, Vermont, and Northern Pennsylvania. The chain operates full-scale supermarkets.
Ai sở hữu siêu thị Tops trong Buffalo NY?TOPS vận hành các siêu thị & trạm nhiên liệu ở New York, Pennsylvania và Vermont. Vào tháng 11 năm 2013, sáu thành viên của nhóm điều hành của Tops, do Chủ tịch và Giám đốc điều hành Frank Curci dẫn đầu, đã mua công ty từ Morgan Stanley Private Equity, trả lại để hoàn thành quyền sở hữu địa phương.Morgan Stanley Private Equity, returning it back to complete local ownership.
Giá chopper đã mua hết?Vào tháng 11 năm 2021, Price Chopper/Market 32 và Tops Market đã hoàn thành việc sáp nhập của họ, với công ty mẹ mới có tên East Estery Grocery Inc. (NGI). Việc sáp nhập gần như tăng gấp đôi hai dấu chân tập thể của Đông Bắc Grocers, với tổng cộng gần 300 cửa hàng., with the new parent company named Northeast Grocery Inc. (NGI). The merger virtually doubled the two Northeast grocers' collective footprints, with a combined total of nearly 300 stores.
Phiếu giảm giá E ở đỉnh là gì?Cắt ra clip ecoupons là một cách khác để tiết kiệm ở đỉnh. Chúng là những phiếu giảm giá điện tử có thể được thêm trực tiếp vào Tops BonusPlus® của bạn.electronic coupons that can be added directly to your to your TOPS BonusPlus®. |